Material we use:

Explanation:

Category

Description / Meaning

Preparation for printing

Preparation of the material before printing (e.g. drying, storage)

Print settings

Recommended print settings (nozzle temperature, bed temperature, speed, cooling)

Water resistance

Resistance of the material to water or moisture absorption

Corrosion resistance

Plastics generally do not corrode like metals (they do not oxidize or rust) but can be damaged by chemical degradation when exposed to various chemicals.
Types of “corrosion” / degradation in plastics:

  • Chemical degradation: breakdown or change in properties when exposed to acids, bases, solvents, oils, or aggressive substances.

  • Hydrolysis: breakdown by moisture or water at elevated temperatures (some polymers are sensitive).

  • UV degradation: damage from ultraviolet light (mainly surface degradation).

  • Solvents: some plastics may soften or change when in contact with solvents (e.g. acetone on ABS).

Creep resistance

Creep is time-dependent deformation under constant load at a certain temperature.
What does it mean?

When a force (like tension or compression) acts on the material for a long time, it may slowly deform even if the force is not large enough to break it immediately.

Long-term means from hours to months or years depending on conditions (temperature, load).

In plastics, creep is significant because they are often more flexible and less resistant to permanent deformation than metals.

In 3D printing, this matters for parts that carry loads for a long time.

HDT 0.45 MPa

Heat Deflection Temperature under 0.45 MPa load – the temperature at which the material starts to deform. Shows how well it withstands heat before softening.

HDT 1.80 MPa

Heat Deflection Temperature under 1.80 MPa load – same as above but at higher stress, a stricter heat resistance test.

Tensile strength

Maximum tensile strength before breaking

Tensile modulus

Tensile modulus – stiffness under tensile stress

Elongation at break

How much the material elongates before breaking, shows flexibility / ductility, usually in %

Flexural strength

Flexural strength – resistance to breaking under bending

Flexural modulus

Flexural modulus – stiffness when bent

Notch impact strength

Impact resistance at a notch – ability to withstand impact if there is a notch or defect that acts as a stress concentrator.

Drying

Requirements for drying filament before use. Some materials like nylon absorb moisture and must be dried to avoid print defects.

Dry conditions

Environment in which the material should be stored or printed to avoid degradation, e.g. dry, low humidity. (temperature, time)

Suitable hot bed temperature

Recommended heated bed temperature

Sealed box

Use of an enclosed print chamber to maintain stable temperature and reduce warping, especially for high-temp filaments.

Nozzle temperature

Recommended nozzle temperature

Print speed

Recommended print speed
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