Explanation:
Category | Description / Meaning |
|---|---|
Preparation for printing | Preparation of the material before printing (e.g. drying, storage) |
Print settings | Recommended print settings (nozzle temperature, bed temperature, speed, cooling) |
Water resistance | Resistance of the material to water or moisture absorption |
Corrosion resistance | Plastics generally do not corrode like metals (they do not oxidize or rust) but can be damaged by chemical degradation when exposed to various chemicals.
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Creep resistance | Creep is time-dependent deformation under constant load at a certain temperature. When a force (like tension or compression) acts on the material for a long time, it may slowly deform even if the force is not large enough to break it immediately. Long-term means from hours to months or years depending on conditions (temperature, load). In plastics, creep is significant because they are often more flexible and less resistant to permanent deformation than metals. In 3D printing, this matters for parts that carry loads for a long time. |
HDT 0.45 MPa | Heat Deflection Temperature under 0.45 MPa load – the temperature at which the material starts to deform. Shows how well it withstands heat before softening. |
HDT 1.80 MPa | Heat Deflection Temperature under 1.80 MPa load – same as above but at higher stress, a stricter heat resistance test. |
Tensile strength | Maximum tensile strength before breaking |
Tensile modulus | Tensile modulus – stiffness under tensile stress |
Elongation at break | How much the material elongates before breaking, shows flexibility / ductility, usually in % |
Flexural strength | Flexural strength – resistance to breaking under bending |
Flexural modulus | Flexural modulus – stiffness when bent |
Notch impact strength | Impact resistance at a notch – ability to withstand impact if there is a notch or defect that acts as a stress concentrator. |
Drying | Requirements for drying filament before use. Some materials like nylon absorb moisture and must be dried to avoid print defects. |
Dry conditions | Environment in which the material should be stored or printed to avoid degradation, e.g. dry, low humidity. (temperature, time) |
Suitable hot bed temperature | Recommended heated bed temperature |
Sealed box | Use of an enclosed print chamber to maintain stable temperature and reduce warping, especially for high-temp filaments. |
Nozzle temperature | Recommended nozzle temperature |
Print speed | Recommended print speed |